Help in Morse Code: .... . .-.. .--.

Copy this

.... . .-.. .--.

1 word, 10 dots and 3 dashes.

Flashing light may affect sensitive viewers. Tap the screen or press Esc to stop.

More

Ready when you are.

Make it yours

Help

Morse Beacon
Download as image →

Image options

PNG · 1200 px wide · no watermark

Introduction

Help in Morse code is .... . .-.. .--. (H-E-L-P). The letters are sent one after another with a short gap between each. That is the answer for a text, a puzzle, a bracelet or a class exercise, and the Copy button above gives you the exact string. The one thing it is not is a distress call: rescue services listen for SOS, which has its own page, while spelled-out HELP reads as an ordinary word.

Letter by letter

How to say it: HELP letter by letter

Said aloud, HELP is di-di-di-dit, dit, di-dah-di-dit, di-dah-dah-dit. Operators voice a dot as "dit" (shortened to "di" inside a letter) and a dash as "dah", and saying the word this way while you tap it keeps the rhythm honest. The letter tiles above play each sound on its own.

Letter Code Spoken Signals
H .... di-di-di-dit 4 dots
E . dit 1 dot
L .-.. di-dah-di-dit dot, dash, dot, dot
P .--. di-dah-dah-dit dot, dash, dash, dot

Watch the last letter. Several pages online print P as .-., which is R, so a copied "HELR" is a real risk; the code on this page comes from the same ITU-R M.1677-1 table that runs every tool on this site.

Help me, I need help and send help: code and timing

HELP ME in Morse code is .... . .-.. .--. / -- ., where the slash marks the seven-unit word gap and ME adds two letters. Longer requests are built the same way, one word at a time, so the table gives each code with its length at this page's 14 WPM player speed and at 20 WPM.

Phrase Morse code Signals 14 WPM 20 WPM
HELP .... . .-.. .--. 13 3.2 s 2.2 s
HELP ME .... . .-.. .--. / -- . 16 4.7 s 3.3 s
I NEED HELP .. / -. . . -.. / .... . .-.. .--. 22 6.6 s 4.6 s
SEND HELP ... . -. -.. / .... . .-.. .--. 22 6.1 s 4.3 s
PLEASE HELP ME .--. .-.. . .- ... . / .... . .-.. .--. / -- . 31 9.3 s 6.5 s

Every extra word costs time and gives the listener more gaps to lose. SOS, nine signals in about two seconds at the same speed, is shorter than HELP on its own, and that brevity is part of what makes it easy to send and to recognize.

Is help in Morse code the same as SOS?

No. HELP is a word spelled with letter gaps, while SOS is a procedural signal, ...---..., sent as one unbroken run with no gaps between its three groups. A listener trained on distress traffic reacts to that nine-signal rhythm, not to a spelled word.

HELP (the word) SOS (distress signal)
Code .... . .-.. .--. ...---...
Shapes to learn 4 letters 2 (three dots, three dashes)
Signals 13 9
Gaps between letters Normal 3-unit gaps None, sent as one block
Length at 20 WPM 2.2 s 1.4 s
Status Ordinary word International distress signal
Use for Messages, gifts, practice Emergencies only

SOS became the worldwide distress signal under the International Radiotelegraph Convention signed in Berlin on 3 November 1906, in force from 1 July 1908; Germany had already adopted it nationally in April 1905. It was never short for anything: "save our souls" and "save our ship" were attached afterwards. Marconi stations had used CQD since 1904, and the Titanic's operators sent both signals in April 1912.

On voice radio, the 1927 convention adopted "Mayday", from the French m'aider, "help me", so the spoken distress call really does mean help. Morse SOS remained the maritime radio distress signal until the GMDSS replaced it in 1999, and it is still recognized visually as three short, three long and three short flashes. How it sounds by ear, the standard flash timing and how to send it with a torch or whistle are on the SOS Morse code sound page.

How to tap, blink or flash HELP

The method is the same whatever carries the signal: a short tap, blink or flash is a dot, one held for roughly three dots is a dash, and the pauses do the spelling. Tapping travels through walls and pipes, blinking works when you cannot move or make a sound, and a flashlight or phone torch carries furthest at night.

  1. Send H as four quick signals, then pause for about three dots' length. Skip that pause and H plus E read as the digit 5.
  2. Send E as one short signal, then pause again.
  3. Send L as short, long, short, short, then P as short, long, long, short, with the same pause between them.
  4. Keep each dash clearly longer than a dot. Dashes that are too short and skipped letter gaps are the two errors that turn HELP into another word.
  5. Check yourself: play the code above at 14 WPM, then tap your version into the Morse code tapper and the decoder to see whether it reads back as HELP. The light flasher can send it on your screen.

Limits: spelled-out HELP is correct Morse, but it is not a recognized distress signal, and the tone on this page is a practice sound, not a transmission. In the United States, a real emergency still means calling 911; use SOS only when you need rescue, and never where someone could mistake practice for the real thing.

Reading HELP when you see it in Morse

If a game, a note or a photo shows .... . .-.. .--., it reads HELP: match each group to a letter using the table above, four dots for H, a single one for E, then L and P. Run together with no spaces, those 13 marks have many possible readings, so keep a space between letters and a slash between words when you paste it into the decoder.

One older variant trips people up. In American Morse, the landline code once used on US telegraph lines, HELP was .... . ⸺ ....., with a long dash for L and five dots for P; any HELP you meet today uses the international table above. To wear or hang the word instead, the Make it yours box turns it into a card, bracelet or tattoo image without a watermark.

Related phrases

Questions people ask

Is SOS the same as help in Morse code?

No. HELP is the word spelled as .... . .-.. .--., with gaps between its four letters, while SOS is the distress prosign ...---..., sent as one unbroken run of nine signals.

How do you write help me in Morse code?

HELP ME is .... . .-.. .--. / -- ., with the slash standing for the word gap. It has 16 signals and takes about 4.7 seconds at 14 WPM.

Why do some sites spell help in Morse code with R instead of P?

Because they have the last letter wrong: .-. is R, so that string spells HELR. P is .--., dot, dash, dash, dot, and the correct word is .... . .-.. .--. (H E L P).

How long does help take to send in Morse code?

HELP is 37 timing units: 2.2 seconds at 20 WPM, 3.2 at 14 and 4.4 at 10. One unit lasts 1.2 seconds divided by the WPM figure.

Can I flash HELP with a flashlight?

Yes. A brief flash is a dot, a flash held about three times longer is a dash, and a clear dark pause separates the letters. The light flasher on this site sends HELP on your screen for practice.

Checked against ITU-R M.1677-1 · Last reviewed · How we check our pages · Report it